Kennedy, AL Natural Disasters and Weather Extremes
Hot Rankings
The chance of earthquake damage in Kennedy is higher than Alabama average and is lower than the national average. The risk of tornado damage in Kennedy is higher than Alabama average and is much higher than the national average.
Earthquake Index, #10
| Kennedy, AL | 1.06 |
| Alabama | 0.08 |
| U.S. | 1.81 |
The earthquake index value is calculated based on historical earthquake events data using USA.com algorithms. It is an indicator of the earthquake level in a region. A higher earthquake index value means a higher chance of an earthquake.
Volcano Index, #1
| Kennedy, AL | 0.0000 |
| Alabama | 0.0000 |
| U.S. | 0.0023 |
The volcano index value is calculated based on the currently known volcanoes using USA.com algorithms. It is an indicator of the possibility of a region being affected by a possible volcano eruption. A higher volcano index value means a higher chance of being affected.
Tornado Index, #197
| Kennedy, AL | 313.99 |
| Alabama | 255.80 |
| U.S. | 136.45 |
The tornado index value is calculated based on historical tornado events data using USA.com algorithms. It is an indicator of the tornado level in a region. A higher tornado index value means a higher chance of tornado events.
Other Weather Extremes Events
A total of 2,861 other weather extremes events within 50 miles of Kennedy, AL were recorded from 1950 to 2010. The following is a break down of these events:
| Type | Count | Type | Count | Type | Count | Type | Count | Type | Count |
| Avalanche: | 0 | Blizzard: | 0 | Cold: | 14 | Dense Fog: | 0 | Drought: | 23 |
| Dust Storm: | 0 | Flood: | 185 | Hail: | 915 | Heat: | 14 | Heavy Snow: | 4 |
| High Surf: | 0 | Hurricane: | 1 | Ice Storm: | 3 | Landslide: | 1 | Strong Wind: | 17 |
| Thunderstorm Winds: | 1,559 | Tropical Storm: | 3 | Wildfire: | 0 | Winter Storm: | 5 | Winter Weather: | 3 |
| Other: | 114 | ||||||||
Volcanos Nearby
No volcano is found in or near Kennedy, AL.
Historical Earthquake Events
A total of 1 historical earthquake event that had a recorded magnitude of 3.5 or above found in or near Kennedy, AL.
| Distance (miles) | Date | Magnitude | Depth (km) | Latitude | Longitude |
| 33.6 | 1971-03-14 | 3.9 | 1 | 33.1 | -87.9 |
Historical Tornado Events
A total of 125 historical tornado events that had recorded magnitude of 2 or above found in or near Kennedy, AL.
| Distance (miles) | Date | Magnitude | Start Lat/Log | End Lat/Log | Length | Width | Fatalities | Injuries | Property Damage | Crop Damage | Affected County |
| 1.3 | 2001-11-24 | 3 | 33°31'N / 88°03'W | 33°37'N / 87°57'W | 8.50 Miles | 300 Yards | 2 | 1 | 600K | 0K | Lamar |
| Brief Description: F42MH, F63MH What was the longest tornado of the day began at 10:55 am about a two tenths of a mile inside Pickens County or about 5.8 miles southwest of Kennedy. The tornado traveled across southeastern Lamar County damaging or destroying a number of structures south and east of Kennedy. The tornado traveled on a northeast track moving into Fayette County at 11:07 am. Traveling northeast it went across western and northern sections of the city of Fayette doing serious damage to a number of structures. From the city of Fayette the tornado traveled across mostly rural areas damaging occasional structures and downing numerous trees and power lines. The tornado while still strong was weaker than it had been in southern Lamar County. The tornado crossed into Walker County at 11:41 am a little south-southwest of Carbon Hill before ending. Total path length has been estimated at 38.9 miles with a Fujita-scale rating of F3. The tornado began with F0 damage in Pickens County but strengthened to F3 intensity in southern Lamar County. It weakened some as it moved across Fayette County where the Fujita rating was an F2. Damage in Walker County was rated an F1 as the tornado dissipated. The path was 300 yards wide in Lamar County but estimated to have decreased to about 90 yards wide across much of Fayette County. Two people, a mother and her daughter, were killed in a double-wide mobile home in Lamar County just southwest of Kennedy and one person was injured. No deaths or injuries were reported in Pickens, Fayette or Walker counties. Beginning: 33 31.528/88 03.156 Ending: 33 52.606/87 31.676 | |||||||||||
| 2.4 | 1986-03-12 | 3 | 33°33'N / 88°03'W | 33°38'N / 88°00'W | 6.00 Miles | 500 Yards | 0 | 0 | 250K | 0 | Lamar |
| 4.9 | 2001-11-24 | 3 | 33°32'N / 88°03'W | 33°32'N / 88°03'W | 0.20 Mile | 300 Yards | 0 | 0 | 2K | 0K | Pickens |
| Brief Description: What was the longest tornado of the day began at 10:55 am about a two tenths of a mile inside Pickens County or about 5.8 miles southwest of Kennedy. The tornado traveled across southeastern Lamar County damaging or destroying a number of structures south and east of Kennedy. The tornado traveled on a northeast track moving into Fayette County at 11:07 am. Traveling northeast it went across western and northern sections of the city of Fayette doing serious damage to a number of structures. From the city of Fayette the tornado traveled across mostly rural areas damaging occasional structures and downing numerous trees and power lines. The tornado while still strong was weaker than it had been in southern Lamar County. The tornado crossed into Walker County at 11:41 am a little south-southwest of Carbon Hill before ending. Total path length has been estimated at 38.9 miles with a Fujita-scale rating of F3. The tornado began with F0 damage in Pickens County but strengthened to F3 intensity in southern Lamar County. It weakened some as it moved across Fayette County where the Fujita rating was an F2. Damage in Walker County was rated an F1 as the tornado dissipated. The path was 300 yards wide in Lamar County but estimated to have decreased to about 90 yards wide across much of Fayette County. Two people, a mother and her daughter, were killed in a double-wide mobile home in Lamar County just southwest of Kennedy and one person was injured. No deaths or injuries were reported in Pickens, Fayette or Walker counties. Beginning: 33 31.528/88 03.156 Ending: 33 52.606/87 31.676 | |||||||||||
| 9.6 | 1962-03-31 | 2 | 33°42'N / 87°54'W | 0 | 0 | 25K | 0 | Fayette | |||
| 10.6 | 1974-01-28 | 3 | 33°40'N / 87°50'W | 0.80 Mile | 50 Yards | 0 | 0 | 250K | 0 | Fayette | |
| 12.7 | 2002-11-10 | 2 | 33°30'N / 88°15'W | 33°34'N / 88°09'W | 7.20 Miles | 150 Yards | 0 | 2 | 200K | 0K | Lamar |
| Brief Description: The Fernbank Tornado was the second tornado of the evening in Alabama, but it actually began in Mississippi. The tornado crossed the Alabama-Mississippi State Line at 7:31 pm, downing trees in Luxapallila Creek. When it reached County Road 12, a well built home was deroofed along with damage to the upper floor of the house and tremendous tree destruction. The tornado continued on a northeast track, damaging mostly trees before knocking over head stones at the Ebenezer Church and flipping automobiles. The tornado weakened fairly quickly after it passed the church and ended about 7:42 pm. This tornado was rated an F2 in Alabama but was rated an F3 in Mississippi. No deaths and two injuries were reported in the Alabama portion of this tornado. The path length was 7.2 miles with an estimated width of 150 yards. | |||||||||||
| 13.1 | 1963-03-11 | 2 | 33°25'N / 88°06'W | 0 | 0 | 25K | 0 | Pickens | |||
| 13.9 | 2004-12-07 | 2 | 33°34'N / 88°16'W | 33°39'N / 88°11'W | 3.00 Miles | 75 Yards | 0 | 0 | 30K | 0 | Lamar |
| Brief Description: A tornado crossed the Mississippi-Alabama state line at 402 AM. The tornado caused F2 damage along its relatively short path in Mississippi. The tornado produced only F0 damage in Alabama. The tornado path in Alabama started near the Luxapallia Creek in far southwest Lamar County. The tornado snapped off and uprooted numerous trees along its entire northeastward path. The tornado ended near the intersection of Baines Circle and CR 12. One home sustained shingle damage and a few out-buildings were damaged near the ending point. The tornado was approximately 3.0 miles long and 75 yards wide at its widest point in Alabama. The tornado began approximately 3 miles southwest of Steens, Mississippi where it produced the most significant damage. Begin: 33 33.808/88 16.255 End: 33 35.081/88 13.692 | |||||||||||
| 14.5 | 1976-03-20 | 2 | 33°23'N / 87°54'W | 0.50 Mile | 30 Yards | 0 | 0 | 25K | 0 | Pickens | |
| 15.5 | 1974-04-03 | 4 | 33°16'N / 88°12'W | 33°27'N / 87°50'W | 24.60 Miles | 500 Yards | 0 | 5 | 25.0M | 0 | Pickens |
| 15.9 | 1974-04-03 | 4 | 33°27'N / 87°50'W | 33°37'N / 87°36'W | 17.70 Miles | 500 Yards | 0 | 6 | 25.0M | 0 | Tuscaloosa |
| 15.9 | 2008-02-06 | 2 | 33°31'N / 87°46'W | 33°33'N / 87°40'W | 7.00 Miles | 1000 Yards | 0 | 0 | 100K | 0K | Fayette |
| Brief Description: EVENT NARRATIVE: A tornado that would eventually cross 3 county lines first touched down in southeastern Fayette County, about a mile southeast of the Newtonville Community. From there the tornado moved on a northeast path, for about 6.5 miles, before crossing briefly into Tuscaloosa County. In this segment of its path, damage was generally light until the tornado approached the Tuscaloosa County Line, when several mobile homes were hit and badly damaged. The tornado crossed into Tuscaloosa County just south of Fayette CR-68. EPISODE NARRATIVE: A strong cold front and very intense upper level storm system moving across the Gulf Coast States brought numerous severe thunderstorms and several tornadoes to Central Alabama. | |||||||||||
| 16.5 | 2008-01-10 | 3 | 33°43'N / 88°15'W | 33°45'N / 88°10'W | 5.00 Miles | 2500 Yards | 0 | 0 | 105K | 0K | Lamar |
| Brief Description: EVENT NARRATIVE: This tornado is a continuation of a tornado that originally touched down in Lowndes County Mississippi. It crossed into Alabama near Willie Greer Road, just north of AL-18. From there, it continued to move east-northeast, remaining just north of AL-18 as it passed close to the town of Molloy. The tornado finally lifted near McNees Crossing Road, just northeast of Molloy. Along its path in Alabama, the tornado took the roof off of two homes, destroyed 2 wooden barns, moved the foundation of 2 mobile homes, and uprooted several huge trees. Although it only produced EF-2 damage in Alabama, the entire tornado was rated EF-3 due to the damage in Mississippi. EPISODE NARRATIVE: A strong low pressure system and associated cold front caused numerous severe thunderstorms and isolated tornadoes across central Alabama. | |||||||||||
| 17.0 | 1952-03-03 | 3 | 33°20'N / 87°54'W | 33°22'N / 87°52'W | 3.30 Miles | 440 Yards | 0 | 6 | 25K | 0 | Pickens |
| 17.2 | 2001-11-24 | 3 | 33°37'N / 87°57'W | 33°52'N / 87°34'W | 29.10 Miles | 300 Yards | 0 | 0 | 800K | 0K | Fayette |
| Brief Description: What was the longest tornado of the day began at 10:55 am about a two tenths of a mile inside Pickens County or about 5.8 miles southwest of Kennedy. The tornado traveled across southeastern Lamar County damaging or destroying a number of structures south and east of Kennedy. The tornado traveled on a northeast track moving into Fayette County at 11:07 am. Traveling northeast it went across western and northern sections of the city of Fayette doing serious damage to a number of structures. From the city of Fayette the tornado traveled across mostly rural areas damaging occasional structures and downing numerous trees and power lines. The tornado while still strong was weaker than it had been in southern Lamar County. The tornado crossed into Walker County at 11:41 am a little south-southwest of Carbon Hill before ending. Total path length has been estimated at 38.9 miles with a Fujita-scale rating of F3. The tornado began with F0 damage in Pickens County but strengthened to F3 intensity in southern Lamar County. It weakened some as it moved across Fayette County where the Fujita rating was an F2. Damage in Walker County was rated an F1 as the tornado dissipated. The path was 300 yards wide in Lamar County but estimated to have decreased to about 90 yards wide across much of Fayette County. Two people, a mother and her daughter, were killed in a double-wide mobile home in Lamar County just southwest of Kennedy and one person was injured. No deaths or injuries were reported in Pickens, Fayette or Walker counties. Beginning: 33 31.528/88 03.156 Ending: 33 52.606/87 31.676 | |||||||||||
| 17.5 | 1992-11-22 | 2 | 33°25'N / 88°13'W | 2.00 Miles | 127 Yards | 0 | 7 | 2.5M | 0 | Pickens | |
| 17.5 | 1951-02-20 | 2 | 33°40'N / 87°42'W | 0.10 Mile | 123 Yards | 0 | 2 | 25K | 0 | Fayette | |
| 18.7 | 2004-12-07 | 2 | 33°32'N / 88°21'W | 33°34'N / 88°16'W | 5.00 Miles | 200 Yards | 0 | 0 | 200K | 0 | Lowndes |
| Brief Description: This tornado touched down southwest of Steens and tracked east-northeast for 5 miles before moving into Lamar county, Alabama at 4:02 AM, in the Luxapalila Creek bottom. Along the path, several buildings sustained significant roof damage, one mobile home was destroyed and an RV was rolled over and destroyed. Hundreds of trees were also snapped and uprooted. The majority of the damage occurred across Harrison Road, Tom Blalock Road and Gunshoot Road. | |||||||||||
| 19.3 | 1952-02-13 | 3 | 33°34'N / 87°40'W | 33°36'N / 87°38'W | 3.30 Miles | 100 Yards | 1 | 14 | 25K | 0 | Tuscaloosa |
| 19.4 | 1968-12-27 | 2 | 33°41'N / 88°18'W | 0 | 5 | 0K | 0 | Lowndes | |||
| 19.8 | 1974-04-01 | 2 | 33°26'N / 87°50'W | 33°26'N / 87°33'W | 16.30 Miles | 800 Yards | 0 | 6 | 250K | 0 | Tuscaloosa |
| 19.8 | 2008-01-10 | 3 | 33°39'N / 88°22'W | 33°43'N / 88°15'W | 9.00 Miles | 400 Yards | 0 | 11 | 7.0M | 0K | Lowndes |
| Brief Description: EVENT NARRATIVE: The tornado started by damaging a home and shed along with some tree and power pole damage. Next, a shed was damaged and a combine harvester that was in the shed was thrown into some trees. After moving through a wooded area, the tornado moved into a neighborhood with new, well-built homes. Around 8 homes were damaged in this neighborhood, with around 5 of them being severely damaged. Roofs were ripped off, walls were collapsed, and a few were even moved off their foundations. The tornado moved through another wooded area and emerged into the Caledonia school complex. It was here that the tornado reached its maximum intensity. The press box and concession stand of the football stadium were destroyed, several medal power poles were bent over, and several trees were knocked down. Numerous vehicles were moved along the ground up to 100 yards, some were flipped over, some had multiple dents from gravel in the parking lot, and numerous windows were broken out. Five school buses were damaged, two of which were flipped over, and one of which was lifted up and ripped apart with the chassis landing in one of the buildings and the frame landing on top of a building. The school gymnasium and a Vocational Tech Building were nearly destroyed with several vehicles including the bus landing inside it. The tornado then left the school complex and moved across the south side of Caledonia. Around 6 homes experienced significant damage here, mainly to the roofs. A church was completely destroyed when the roof was lifted up and collapsed on the building. Another church nearby had minor roof damage. The tornado entered another wooded area causing damage to trees and then emerged along Caledonia-Vernon Road. The tornado moved along the road for several miles. Along this part of the path, numerous single family homes were severely damaged. The roofs were ripped off and the walls were collapsed on several homes. Numerous hard wood trees were snapped, several of which fell on cars and homes. A horse stable was completely destroyed and a high tension medal truss tower was snapped. Further along the road, several mobile homes were completely destroyed. One in particular had the body of the trailer blown downwind and the frame was dragged back along the ground in the opposite direction for around 25 yards. Several cars were moved for a distance around 50 yards at this location as well. The tornado then entered another wooded area causing some tree damage and then weakened before crossing the state line into Lamar County, Alabama. The total path length in Lowndes County was 8.7 miles with an EF3 Enhanced Fujita Scale rating. The total path length for the entire tornado, including each county, was 13.2 miles. The school complex was occupied by over 2100 students and faculty at the time of the tornado. Yet, the Tornado Warning lead time of 41 minutes allowed the school to place students at the best possible locations. No injuries or fatalities occurred at the school. Also, a day care center with 15 children and faculty was severely damaged, but all 11 had taken cover in an underground storm shelter, so there were no injuries at that location either. In total, there were 15 injuries of which only 3 were considered serious. The 3 serious injuries occurred in the mobile home that was ripped apart with the body moving downwind and the frame in the opposite direction. EPISODE NARRATIVE: The second week of January 2008 was quite active with respect to severe weather. Two events impacted the region in a span of 3 days which produced several tornadoes, large hail and wind damage across the area. On January 10th a vigorous storm system developed over the southern portions of the Midwest and moved northeast towards the Ohio valley. A strong cold front swept across the area during the late morning into the afternoon hours and strong to severe thunderstorms developed out ahead of it. All of the ingredients for tornadic development came into place as warm Gulf moisture pushed northward into the area out ahead of the front. The thunderstorms developed in eastern Louisiana and quickly moved across central Mississippi during the late morning and afternoon hours. As the storms progressed eastward, good instability combined with very strong wind shear for supercell development east of the Mississippi River, with the storms reaching maximum intensity along and east of the interstate 55 corridor. By far, the most damage was produced by a single supercell thunderstorm that moved from north of Vicksburg through north central and northeast Mississippi during the late morning and early afternoon hours. This single storm produced three strong tornadoes, all of which were rated as EF3 on the Enhanced Fujita tornado damage scale. The most significant damage occurred in Caledonia in Lowndes County, where a school gymnasium was destroyed along with a number of school buses and vehicles in the area. A second supercell that organized near the Mississippi River in southwest Mississippi before midday tracked from Claiborne County, through the northern Jackson Metropolitan Area, and finally into Noxubee county in northeast Mississippi by mid afternoon. This storm was responsible for 5 different tornado touchdowns along its path, as well as many reports of high winds and hail. The rest of the area saw a broken line of storms and other supercells ahead of the line. A mix of damaging winds and hail were reported through the rest of the afternoon before the system exited the area. | |||||||||||
| 20.0 | 1975-03-23 | 2 | 33°36'N / 88°20'W | 4.50 Miles | 150 Yards | 0 | 0 | 250K | 0 | Lowndes | |
| 20.0 | 1985-05-01 | 2 | 33°50'N / 88°08'W | 33°52'N / 88°06'W | 3.20 Miles | 100 Yards | 0 | 0 | 250K | 0 | Lamar |
| 20.2 | 1962-03-31 | 3 | 33°28'N / 88°18'W | 33°30'N / 88°20'W | 3.00 Miles | 880 Yards | 0 | 1 | 250K | 0 | Lowndes |
| 20.5 | 1979-04-12 | 2 | 33°32'N / 88°24'W | 33°35'N / 88°17'W | 7.70 Miles | 800 Yards | 0 | 0 | 250K | 0 | Lowndes |
| 20.7 | 1974-01-28 | 2 | 33°45'N / 88°17'W | 0.30 Mile | 30 Yards | 0 | 0 | 25K | 0 | Lamar | |
| 20.9 | 1952-02-13 | 3 | 33°36'N / 87°38'W | 33°37'N / 87°37'W | 2.30 Miles | 100 Yards | 0 | 0 | 25K | 0 | Fayette |
| 21.1 | 2002-11-10 | 3 | 33°45'N / 87°52'W | 33°52'N / 87°37'W | 16.10 Miles | 1175 Yards | 0 | 3 | 500K | 0K | Fayette |
| Brief Description: The Carbon Hill Tornado was the first tornado of the evening. It began in Fayette County at 6:52 pm, about 5.6 miles north-northwest of the city of Fayette, and 2.8 miles west of US Highway 43. The tornado moved on a northeast track crossing US 43, State Route 129, and SR 13, and then moved into Walker County just southwest of Carbon Hill at 7:10 pm. It then crossed the western and northern sections of Carbon Hill, downing trees and power lines and damaging many residential structures. Carbon Hill Elementary School was also heavily damaged. The tornado continued northeast, crossing SR5, and exited the county at SR 195. The two deaths associated with this tornado occurred just south of SR 195. Entering Winston County at 7:31 pm, the tornado continued on a northeast path traveling across mostly sparsely populated areas of Bankhead National Forest and several fingers of Smith Lake. It crossed County Road 41 about 1.8 miles south of Arley and then crossed CR 12, finally lifting at 7:45 pm. This tornado was rated an F3 on the Fujita scale, with winds estimated to be in the 150 to 200 mph range. Much of the damage along the track was lesser intensity (F1 and F2). F3 damage occurred in both Fayette and Walker Counties. Total path length for the Carbon Hill Tornado was 44.3 miles, with a width of 1175 yards. Four deaths were reported with this tornado, three in the Rose Hill community of Walker County and one near Arley in Winston County. Injury figures are approximate with three in Fayette County, 20 in Walker County, and 15 in Winston County. About 40 percent of the injuries were treated at local hospitals while about 60 percent of the injuries were considered minor. Structural damage along the path included approximately 47 in Fayette County, 135 in Walker County, and 35 in Winston County. Numbers are approximate because most reports from Red Cross and EMA were made based on the whole county not by tornado. Beg: 33 45.949/87 51.069 End: 34 03.992/87 10.409 | |||||||||||
| 21.7 | 1974-04-03 | 5 | 33°50'N / 88°08'W | 33°57'N / 87°57'W | 13.30 Miles | 500 Yards | 0 | 0 | 0K | 0 | Lamar |
| 22.1 | 1998-04-08 | 3 | 33°17'N / 87°54'W | 33°16'N / 87°51'W | 3.60 Miles | 300 Yards | 0 | 0 | 15K | 0K | Pickens |
| Brief Description: This was the first of three tornadoes produced by one supercell thunderstorm moving across central Alabama. The tornado began at 7:01 pm CDT just south of Gordo in extreme eastern Pickens County and traveled east-northeast moving into Tuscaloosa County around 7:05 pm CDT. The tornado stayed mostly in rural areas crossing the swampy area of the Sipsey River and a number of small roads before crossing SR 21. It remained in rural areas crossing SR 171 and US 43. The tornado dissipated at Lake Tuscaloosa just south of where SR 69 crosses the lake. Emergency management reported that five single-family dwellings were destroyed along with major damage reported to one house and minor damage to 23 others. Eleven mobile homes were destroyed and three mobile homes were damaged. A couple from North Carolina camping at Lake Lurleen lost everything. | |||||||||||
| 22.2 | 1961-03-07 | 3 | 33°49'N / 87°54'W | 33°53'N / 87°39'W | 15.00 Miles | 33 Yards | 0 | 0 | 250K | 0 | Fayette |
| 23.1 | 2002-11-10 | 3 | 33°46'N / 87°48'W | 33°49'N / 87°33'W | 14.60 Miles | 1175 Yards | 0 | 0 | 200K | 0K | Fayette |
| Brief Description: The Saragossa Tornado was the fourth tornado to occur in Alabama and the longest track of the severe weather episode. It began in Fayette County, just east of the Sipsey River about 6 miles north-northeast of the city of Fayette at 8:15 pm. The tornado moved northeast, crossing portions of State Routes 102 and 13, and then SR 102 again around Stoddards Crossroads. The tornado crossed into Walker County at 8:34 pm and traveled through sparsely populated areas of western Walker County. It crossed the interchange of US Highway 78 about 5.5 miles east-southeast of Carbon Hill, and became very strong as it traveled through the Saragossa area. It crossed State Roads 5, 195, and 257, before entering Winston County. The tornado appeared to be at its most intense during the travel from US 78/SR 118 interchange across Saragossa and the areas near SR 5 and SR 195. Seven deaths occurred in this 10 mile stretch of the tornado track, along with an estimated 40 injuries. At 9:03 pm the tornado crossed the extreme southeastern tip of Winston County, crossing a part of Smith Lake. The tornado entered Cullman County at 9:08 pm, moving across portions of Smith Lake and across CR 222. Tornado intensity remained high during the first several miles after it entered Cullman County. Continuing northeast, it crossed Interstate 65 and US 31 just south of Cullman on the southside of the Cullman Golf Course. The tornado seemed to be significantly less intense as it continued to travel northeasterly toward Holly Pond. Damage from just east of US 31 to just south of Holly Pond was not nearly as intense as it was west of Interstate 65. Traveling through mostly rural areas downing trees and powerlines, and damaging scattered structures along the way, the tornado finally ended just south-southeast of Holly Pond at 9:52 pm, This was the longest tornado of the outbreak, with a path length of 72.6 miles and a width of 1100 yards. It was the second F3 tornado of the day. Seven deaths were reported with the storm, all in Walker County, along with an estimated 45 injuries. Structural damage details are difficult to report since reporting is based primarily on county and not by individual tornadoes. Based on EMA and Red Cross data, structures damaged or destroyed were approximately 20 in Fayette County, 300 in Walker County, 5 in Winston County, and 164 in Cullman County. This is also one of the longest tornadoes tracks in recent history. At 72.6 miles in length, this becomes the fourth longest tornado in Alabama since 1950. Beg: 33 45.072/87 45.991 End: 34 09.775/86 36.403 | |||||||||||
| 24.0 | 1986-03-12 | 3 | 33°11'N / 88°12'W | 33°23'N / 88°12'W | 16.00 Miles | 700 Yards | 2 | 0 | 2.5M | 0 | Pickens |
| 24.0 | 1998-04-08 | 3 | 33°18'N / 87°51'W | 33°20'N / 87°35'W | 15.90 Miles | 300 Yards | 0 | 1 | 800K | 0K | Tuscaloosa |
| Brief Description: This was the first of three tornadoes produced by one supercell thunderstorm moving across central Alabama. The tornado began at 7:01 pm CDT just south of Gordo in extreme eastern Pickens County and traveled east-northeast moving into Tuscaloosa County around 7:05 pm CDT. The tornado stayed mostly in rural areas crossing the swampy area of the Sipsey River and a number of small roads before crossing SR 21. It remained in rural areas crossing SR 171 and US 43. The tornado dissipated at Lake Tuscaloosa just south of where SR 69 crosses the lake. Emergency management reported that five single-family dwellings were destroyed along with major damage reported to one house and minor damage to 23 others. Eleven mobile homes were destroyed and three mobile homes were damaged. A couple from North Carolina camping at Lake Lurleen lost everything. | |||||||||||
| 24.9 | 1982-04-26 | 3 | 33°56'N / 88°00'W | 33°57'N / 87°57'W | 3.00 Miles | 200 Yards | 0 | 0 | 250K | 0 | Lamar |
| 25.6 | 1984-11-10 | 2 | 33°14'N / 87°51'W | 33°14'N / 87°49'W | 0.20 Mile | 400 Yards | 0 | 0 | 250K | 0 | Pickens |
| 25.9 | 1986-03-12 | 3 | 33°56'N / 87°50'W | 2.50 Miles | 200 Yards | 0 | 0 | 250K | 0 | Marion | |
| 26.0 | 1965-03-17 | 3 | 33°28'N / 88°26'W | 33°22'N / 88°21'W | 8.50 Miles | 230 Yards | 0 | 1 | 25K | 0 | Monroe |
| 26.1 | 1997-01-28 | 2 | 33°18'N / 87°42'W | 33°18'N / 87°40'W | 2.00 Miles | 75 Yards | 0 | 1 | 85K | 2K | Tuscaloosa |
| Brief Description: A small tornado that apparently formed on the north side of a bow echo touched down in a lightly populated area just north of Lake Lurleen State Park and just west of State Road 171 in west central Tuscaloosa County. Damage was primarily to downed trees, however, several structures sustained minor damage with the exception of one house that was completely deroofed. The family in the house was asleep when the tornado struck and one young girl sustained a minor injury in the storm. EMA officials reported that three mobile homes were damaged along with the one house that was deroofed and at least two barns and several storage buildings were damaged. | |||||||||||
| 26.1 | 1974-04-03 | 4 | 33°37'N / 87°36'W | 33°42'N / 87°29'W | 8.80 Miles | 500 Yards | 2 | 29 | 25.0M | 0 | Fayette |
| 26.3 | 1982-04-26 | 3 | 33°57'N / 87°57'W | 33°57'N / 87°48'W | 9.00 Miles | 200 Yards | 0 | 0 | 250K | 0 | Marion |
| 26.3 | 1951-09-09 | 2 | 33°30'N / 88°26'W | 0.10 Mile | 100 Yards | 0 | 0 | 0K | 0 | Lowndes | |
| 26.3 | 1992-10-10 | 2 | 33°30'N / 88°26'W | 2.00 Miles | 440 Yards | 0 | 16 | 2.5M | 0 | Lowndes | |
| 27.6 | 1953-02-20 | 2 | 33°57'N / 87°48'W | 0.50 Mile | 300 Yards | 0 | 2 | 25K | 0 | Marion | |
| 27.8 | 1963-03-11 | 2 | 33°44'N / 88°26'W | 2.00 Miles | 23 Yards | 0 | 5 | 250K | 0 | Monroe | |
| 28.0 | 2002-11-10 | 3 | 33°23'N / 88°37'W | 33°32'N / 88°17'W | 22.00 Miles | 440 Yards | 0 | 55 | 60.0M | 0 | Lowndes |
| Brief Description: A tornado formed in Lowndes County, about 3 miles southeast of Artesia. It moved 22 miles across the county, resulting in numerous injuries. Most of the damage and injuries was seen in Columbus around 7:20 PM. Here, extensive damage was received by several buildings on the campuses of the Mississippi University for Women and the Mississippi School for Math and Science. Major damage was received by approximately 60 homes in the southern part of Columbus as the tornado moved through. The tornado then moved into Lamar County, Alabama 2.5 miles southeast of Steens, Mississippi. | |||||||||||
| 28.8 | 1984-11-10 | 2 | 33°14'N / 87°49'W | 33°14'N / 87°36'W | 13.80 Miles | 400 Yards | 0 | 0 | 250K | 0 | Tuscaloosa |
| 29.0 | 1965-02-11 | 3 | 33°12'N / 88°12'W | 1.50 Miles | 100 Yards | 0 | 18 | 250K | 0 | Pickens | |
| 29.2 | 1973-11-26 | 2 | 33°58'N / 87°54'W | 34°01'N / 87°50'W | 5.40 Miles | 33 Yards | 0 | 5 | 250K | 0 | Marion |
| 29.3 | 1995-04-20 | 2 | 33°18'N / 88°37'W | 33°35'N / 88°19'W | 32.00 Miles | 100 Yards | 0 | 0 | 0.1M | 0 | Lowndes |
| Brief Description: The tornado first touched down near the town of Crawford in southwest Lowndes County and moved northeast and moved near the Alabama border. One house was completely destroyed. A second home had its living room destroyed. One home was pushed off its foundation. Several homes had their windows blown out. A few mobile homes suffered extensive roof damage. Numerous trees and power lines were knocked down. | |||||||||||
| 29.6 | 1989-02-20 | 2 | 33°57'N / 88°08'W | 34°03'N / 88°03'W | 9.00 Miles | 440 Yards | 0 | 0 | 2.5M | 0 | Lamar |
| 29.6 | 1966-03-03 | 5 | 33°12'N / 87°49'W | 33°22'N / 87°25'W | 25.80 Miles | 150 Yards | 1 | 3 | 250K | 0 | Tuscaloosa |
| 30.4 | 2008-01-10 | 3 | 33°28'N / 87°30'W | 33°32'N / 87°26'W | 6.00 Miles | 350 Yards | 0 | 0 | 435K | 0K | Tuscaloosa |
| Brief Description: EVENT NARRATIVE: The tornado touched down around just southwest of the intersection of AL-69 and CR-38, near Windham Springs. From there, it traveled northeast across the intersection, and then roughly parallel to CR-38 for about 5 miles, before lifting northeast of the Wiley Community. At least 5 structures were heavily damaged, including a church in Windham Springs and a general store in Wiley. At least 300 trees were either snapped or uprooted along the damage path. EPISODE NARRATIVE: A strong low pressure system and associated cold front caused numerous severe thunderstorms and isolated tornadoes across central Alabama. | |||||||||||
| 30.9 | 1961-03-07 | 3 | 33°53'N / 87°39'W | 33°54'N / 87°33'W | 5.90 Miles | 33 Yards | 0 | 1 | 250K | 0 | Walker |
| 31.3 | 1953-05-14 | 2 | 33°41'N / 88°33'W | 33°49'N / 88°26'W | 11.50 Miles | 100 Yards | 0 | 0 | 0K | 0 | Monroe |
| 31.6 | 1986-03-12 | 2 | 33°56'N / 87°49'W | 34°07'N / 87°53'W | 7.50 Miles | 200 Yards | 0 | 0 | 25K | 0 | Marion |
| 31.9 | 1980-04-25 | 2 | 33°18'N / 88°36'W | 33°29'N / 88°23'W | 17.80 Miles | 500 Yards | 0 | 0 | 250K | 0 | Lowndes |
| 32.1 | 2008-02-06 | 2 | 33°41'N / 87°30'W | 33°44'N / 87°24'W | 7.00 Miles | 2000 Yards | 0 | 4 | 200K | 0K | Walker |
| Brief Description: EVENT NARRATIVE: The tornado that first touched down in Fayette County, and also moved through a small portion of Tuscaloosa County, moved into southeastern Walker County just southwest of the Corona Community. From there, the tornado traveled northeast for about 6.5 miles, and finally lifted northwest of the town of Oakman. The greatest amount of damage along the entire path of this tornado was experienced on Patton Hill Road, just west of Oakman. Several homes sustained significant damage near Corona, and several mobile homes were damaged or destroyed west of Oakman. There were also 4 minor injuries reported in Walker County. Along the entire path, at least 8 structures were destroyed, most of them mobile homes, and 15 other structures sustained varying degrees of damage. EPISODE NARRATIVE: A strong cold front and very intense upper level storm system moving across the Gulf Coast States brought numerous severe thunderstorms and several tornadoes to Central Alabama. | |||||||||||
| 32.3 | 2001-11-24 | 3 | 33°52'N / 87°33'W | 33°52'N / 87°32'W | 1.10 Miles | 300 Yards | 0 | 0 | 25K | 0K | Walker |
| Brief Description: What was the longest tornado of the day began at 10:55 am about a two tenths of a mile inside Pickens County or about 5.8 miles southwest of Kennedy. The tornado traveled across southeastern Lamar County damaging or destroying a number of structures south and east of Kennedy. The tornado traveled on a northeast track moving into Fayette County at 11:07 am. Traveling northeast it went across western and northern sections of the city of Fayette doing serious damage to a number of structures. From the city of Fayette the tornado traveled across mostly rural areas damaging occasional structures and downing numerous trees and power lines. The tornado while still strong was weaker than it had been in southern Lamar County. The tornado crossed into Walker County at 11:41 am a little south-southwest of Carbon Hill before ending. Total path length has been estimated at 38.9 miles with a Fujita-scale rating of F3. The tornado began with F0 damage in Pickens County but strengthened to F3 intensity in southern Lamar County. It weakened some as it moved across Fayette County where the Fujita rating was an F2. Damage in Walker County was rated an F1 as the tornado dissipated. The path was 300 yards wide in Lamar County but estimated to have decreased to about 90 yards wide across much of Fayette County. Two people, a mother and her daughter, were killed in a double-wide mobile home in Lamar County just southwest of Kennedy and one person was injured. No deaths or injuries were reported in Pickens, Fayette or Walker counties. Beginning: 33 31.528/88 03.156 Ending: 33 52.606/87 31.676 | |||||||||||
| 33.1 | 2010-11-29 | 2 | 33°52'N / 88°27'W | 33°52'N / 88°27'W | 0 | 11 | 250K | 0K | Monroe | ||
| Brief Description: EVENT NARRATIVE: A tornado touched down in the Becker Community east of the Monroe County Airport. The tornado destroyed one home with four homes sustaining major damage. An additional nine homes sustained minor damage. Eight mobile homes were destroyed with another five receiving major damage. Fourteen mobile homes sustained minor damage. Numerous trees and power lines were snapped or knocked down. EPISODE NARRATIVE: A cold front moved through the Mid-South during the evening hours of November 29th, 2010. The front interacted with a very unstable atmosphere and produced numerous showers and thunderstorms across North Mississippi. One storm became severe and produced damaging winds and a tornado. | |||||||||||
| 33.6 | 1977-09-06 | 2 | 33°20'N / 87°34'W | 33°15'N / 87°28'W | 8.30 Miles | 100 Yards | 0 | 0 | 25K | 0 | Tuscaloosa |
| 34.2 | 1980-06-19 | 2 | 33°57'N / 88°37'W | 33°53'N / 88°14'W | 22.50 Miles | 200 Yards | 0 | 0 | 250K | 0 | Monroe |
| 34.3 | 1974-04-03 | 5 | 33°57'N / 87°57'W | 34°09'N / 87°38'W | 22.80 Miles | 500 Yards | 23 | 250 | 0K | 0 | Marion |
| 34.5 | 2010-04-24 | 2 | 33°37'N / 88°36'W | 33°38'N / 88°34'W | 2.00 Miles | 300 Yards | 0 | 0 | 80K | 0K | Clay |
| Brief Description: EVENT NARRATIVE: This tornado touched down near Barton Ferry Road and tracked northeast for a short distance. Three sets of metal power poles were blown down in a field off Barton Ferry Road. Several trees and power lines were also blown down along with an outbuilding destroyed. Maximum winds were around 115 mph. EPISODE NARRATIVE: A powerful spring storm system moved across the region on April 24th and brought an outbreak of severe storms and tornadoes to the area. The most powerful and destructive storm during this event was the long track EF4 tornado which ripped a 149 mile path across the forecast area. In addition to this violent tornado, many other storms became severe and produced 5 additional tornadoes along with numerous reports of quarter to golf ball sized hail. Of the 5 tornadoes, 3 of these were strong (EF2) and occurred across, Jasper, Newton, Lauderdale, Oktibbeha, and Clay Counties. | |||||||||||
| 34.6 | 1953-05-14 | 2 | 33°36'N / 88°37'W | 33°41'N / 88°33'W | 7.20 Miles | 33 Yards | 0 | 1 | 0K | 0 | Clay |
| 34.8 | 1963-04-29 | 2 | 34°00'N / 88°08'W | 34°10'N / 87°57'W | 15.50 Miles | 33 Yards | 0 | 17 | 250K | 0 | Marion |
| 34.8 | 1992-11-22 | 2 | 33°06'N / 88°24'W | 33°16'N / 88°19'W | 15.00 Miles | 440 Yards | 0 | 15 | 250K | 0 | Noxubee |
| 35.0 | 1989-02-20 | 2 | 34°02'N / 87°59'W | 34°08'N / 87°49'W | 10.00 Miles | 440 Yards | 0 | 0 | 250K | 0 | Marion |
| 35.3 | 1989-02-20 | 2 | 33°47'N / 88°33'W | 2.50 Miles | 100 Yards | 0 | 0 | 250K | 0 | Monroe | |
| 35.7 | 1988-11-20 | 3 | 33°12'N / 87°34'W | 0.50 Mile | 400 Yards | 0 | 8 | 2.5M | 0 | Tuscaloosa | |
| 37.7 | 1957-11-17 | 2 | 33°17'N / 88°33'W | 33°18'N / 88°32'W | 1.90 Miles | 70 Yards | 0 | 0 | 250K | 0 | Lowndes |
| 37.8 | 2002-11-10 | 3 | 33°50'N / 87°35'W | 34°00'N / 87°21'W | 16.90 Miles | 1175 Yards | 3 | 20 | 2.5M | 0K | Walker |
| Brief Description: M53OU, M61MH, F62MH The Carbon Hill Tornado was the first tornado of the evening. It began in Fayette County at 6:52 pm, about 5.6 miles north-northwest of the city of Fayette, and 2.8 miles west of US Highway 43. The tornado moved on a northeast track crossing US 43, State Route 129, and SR 13, and then moved into Walker County just southwest of Carbon Hill at 7:10 pm. It then crossed the western and northern sections of Carbon Hill, downing trees and power lines and damaging many residential structures. Carbon Hill Elementary School was also heavily damaged. The tornado continued northeast, crossing SR5, and exited the county at SR 195. The two deaths associated with this tornado occurred just south of SR 195. Entering Winston County at 7:31 pm, the tornado continued on a northeast path traveling across mostly sparsely populated areas of Bankhead National Forest and several fingers of Smith Lake. It crossed County Road 41 about 1.8 miles south of Arley and then crossed CR 12, finally lifting at 7:45 pm. This tornado was rated an F3 on the Fujita scale, with winds estimated to be in the 150 to 200 mph range. Much of the damage along the track was lesser intensity (F1 and F2). F3 damage occurred in both Fayette and Walker Counties. Total path length for the Carbon Hill Tornado was 44.3 miles, with a width of 1175 yards. Four deaths were reported with this tornado, three in the Rose Hill community of Walker County and one near Arley in Winston County. Injury figures are approximate with three in Fayette County, 20 in Walker County, and 15 in Winston County. About 40 percent of the injuries were treated at local hospitals while about 60 percent of the injuries were considered minor. Structural damage along the path included approximately 47 in Fayette County, 135 in Walker County, and 35 in Winston County. Numbers are approximate because most reports from Red Cross and EMA were made based on the whole county not by tornado. Beg: 33 45.949/87 51.069 End: 34 03.992/87 10.409 | |||||||||||
| 38.4 | 1961-02-22 | 2 | 33°12'N / 87°30'W | 1.00 Mile | 33 Yards | 0 | 0 | 250K | 0 | Tuscaloosa | |
| 38.8 | 1997-01-24 | 2 | 33°08'N / 87°34'W | 33°15'N / 87°26'W | 10.00 Miles | 200 Yards | 1 | 10 | 5.0M | 5K | Tuscaloosa |
| Brief Description: At approximately 5:00 pm CST, a tornado began on the east side of the Warrior River, south of Interstate 59 and west of County Road 95. Besides trees, the initial damage was to shingles of an apartment complex in the Crabtree area. The tornado moved on a northeasterly track crossing U.S. 82 and Interstate 59. Two large businesses in a shopping center on the south side of I-59 sustained roof damage. The tornado became stronger after crossing I-59 with significantly greater damage from this point to the end of the path. Numerous trees were downed, some house roofs were damage, and several outbuildings were destroyed in the Woodland Hills residential area. Several buildings were damaged at Five Points East, the intersection of State Roads 215 and 216, including a Food World and a Big-B Drug Store, among others. Cars were tossed about like toys. One was tossed from the parking lot through the roof of the Food World. Another car was carried from the Food World parking lot into the backyard of a house immediately northeast of the Food World, a distance of between 300 and 400 feet. The tornado continued northeast through the Lynn Haven residential area causing significant damage to numerous homes, much of it strong F2 damage. Many houses in this section sustained damage that ranged from minor roof damage to total roof loss. The tornado continued across Tuscaloosa Memorial Gardens Cemetary, paralleling and crossing State Road 216. Six to eight homes in the Summerfield sub-division sustained light to moderate damage. A couple of mobile homes and several other buildings including a small corner grocery business were destroyed. The tornado dissipated in a wooded area just north of State Road 216 shortly after that around 5:15 pm CST. Tuscaloosa EMA estimated that there were 150 structures with some damage. Total tornado path length was 10 miles with a path width of 200 yards. There was one fatality, an elderly man in a vehicle in the Woodland Hills area, and ten injuries. Eight of the injuries were treated and released while 2 others were hospitalized. M71VE | |||||||||||
| 38.8 | 1956-02-16 | 3 | 33°48'N / 88°40'W | 33°50'N / 88°32'W | 8.00 Miles | 200 Yards | 1 | 55 | 2.5M | 0 | Monroe |
| 39.1 | 1975-02-23 | 4 | 33°05'N / 87°36'W | 33°15'N / 87°27'W | 14.40 Miles | 500 Yards | 1 | 49 | 25.0M | 0 | Tuscaloosa |
| 39.4 | 1954-01-20 | 2 | 33°25'N / 88°41'W | 33°28'N / 88°37'W | 5.40 Miles | 27 Yards | 0 | 0 | 25K | 0 | Lowndes |
| 39.6 | 1973-11-26 | 2 | 33°14'N / 88°32'W | 0 | 0 | 3K | 0 | Noxubee | |||
| 39.7 | 1976-03-20 | 3 | 33°49'N / 88°43'W | 33°57'N / 88°26'W | 18.70 Miles | 1400 Yards | 0 | 3 | 250K | 0 | Monroe |
| 39.9 | 1966-03-03 | 5 | 32°49'N / 88°21'W | 33°12'N / 87°49'W | 40.70 Miles | 150 Yards | 0 | 11 | 250K | 0 | Pickens |
| 40.1 | 1957-06-28 | 3 | 33°13'N / 88°35'W | 33°17'N / 88°32'W | 5.40 Miles | 50 Yards | 1 | 10 | 250K | 0 | Noxubee |
| 40.3 | 2000-12-16 | 4 | 33°03'N / 87°42'W | 33°12'N / 87°24'W | 18.00 Miles | 750 Yards | 11 | 144 | 12.5M | 0K | Tuscaloosa |
| Brief Description: The tornado began in southwestern Tuscaloosa County on the west side of the Black Warrior River. Traveling in a northeasterly direction the tornado moved from a rural, unpopulated area of the Black Warrior River into an area of homes south of Shelton State Community College. The tornado crossed SR 69 destroying a nearly complete shopping center which included a Winn Dixie store. East of SR 69 the tornado destroyed a number of houses and residential structures. As the tornado reached US 82 it destroyed a number of mobile homes where several deaths were reported. From US 82 the tornado continued northeasterly downing numerous trees and power lines and damaging residential structures. The tornado crossed I-20/59 just west of exit 77 where many trees were uprooted or snapped off. Minor damage occurred to the JVC manufacturing facility. At exit 77 a number of commercial structures including hotels, fast food restaurants, and truck stops sustained damage including a number of vehicles that were overturned. The tornado continued northeasterly for a couple of miles before dissipating rapidly. Ironically, the tornado dissipated as it moved into an open, unpopulated area. The tornado was spawned by a supercell thunderstorm that originated in Mississippi. This thunderstorm was responsible for additional tornado damage in St. Clair and Etowah counties. Tuscaloosa EMA reported 11 fatalities with this tornado along with 144 injuries. Nine of the fatalities occurred in mobile homes, one in a vehicle, and one in a commercial building converted to residential use. Six of those killed were females and five were males. Ages ranged from 16 months to 83 years old. There were 251 single family dwellings affected (43 destroyed, 76 with major damage, 138 with minor damage), 179 mobile homes affected (79 destroyed, 23 with major damage, 77 with minor damage), and 13 businesses affected (1 destroyed, 7 with major damage, 5 with minor damage). The tornado was on the ground for a total of 18 miles, all within Tuscaloosa County. The tornado path was estimated to be 750 yards wide at it's maximum intensity. This tornado was rated an F4 on the Fujita Scale for tornado intensity. Tornado intensity varied along the path with considerable F2 and F3 damage in the area from just west of SR 69 to US 82 in the Hinton Place and Hillcrest Meadows areas as well as the Bear Creek area. It was also in these areas where pockets of F4 destruction occurred. The tornado first touched down at 12:54 PM and dissipated at 1:12 PM with a forward speed of approximately 60 MPH. Beginning: 33 03.225/87 39.239 Ending: 33 12.065/87 24.292 M40VE, M20MH, F39MH, F53MH, F83MH, M26MH, M1MH, M9MH, F39MH, F56MH, F64PH | |||||||||||
| 40.6 | 1989-01-07 | 2 | 33°48'N / 88°41'W | 33°48'N / 88°36'W | 4.00 Miles | 100 Yards | 0 | 0 | 250K | 0 | Monroe |
| 40.8 | 1977-04-02 | 2 | 33°25'N / 88°40'W | 2.00 Miles | 100 Yards | 0 | 0 | 25K | 0 | Lowndes | |
| 41.2 | 1976-03-20 | 2 | 33°18'N / 88°37'W | 0.50 Mile | 100 Yards | 0 | 0 | 25K | 0 | Lowndes | |
| 41.3 | 1983-11-15 | 2 | 33°22'N / 87°19'W | 0.20 Mile | 40 Yards | 0 | 0 | 25K | 0 | Tuscaloosa | |
| 41.5 | 1953-05-04 | 2 | 33°07'N / 88°34'W | 33°13'N / 88°27'W | 9.60 Miles | 100 Yards | 0 | 2 | 25K | 0 | Noxubee |
| 41.7 | 1971-02-04 | 3 | 34°02'N / 87°57'W | 34°18'N / 87°40'W | 24.50 Miles | 750 Yards | 0 | 12 | 25K | 0 | Marion |
| 41.7 | 1985-08-16 | 2 | 33°44'N / 87°17'W | 1.30 Miles | 120 Yards | 1 | 1 | 2.5M | 0 | Walker | |
| 42.3 | 1998-04-08 | 5 | 33°25'N / 87°21'W | 33°26'N / 87°12'W | 6.30 Miles | 1320 Yards | 0 | 1 | 30K | 600K | Tuscaloosa |
| Brief Description: A tornado, the second spawned from the same supercell, began in rural sections of eastern Tuscaloosa County 1.5 miles east of the Warrior River. The tornado moved through primarily rural and unpopulated areas of eastern Tuscaloosa County before crossing into extreme southwestern Jefferson County. The tornado remained in primarily unpopulated area until just before reaching Oak Grove community where three deaths occurred in a mobile home. The tornado destroyed the Oak Grove School and a number of other buildings including a fire department as it cross CR 23/54. The tornado moved into unpopulated area for a short while before crossing CR 54 (Lock 17 Road/Warrior River Road) where numerous houses and other structures were damaged and destroyed including another volunteer fire department building. Eleven deaths were reported in this area. The tornado crossed Rock Creek just west of Rock Creek Road, a steep, hilly unpopulated area. The tornado path then moved into a fairly densely populated area all the way until it dissipated in Pratt City. Areas affected included Pinedale Estates, McGregor Estates, Rockwood, Sylvan Springs, Wylam Heights, Edgewater, McDonald Chapel, Minor, West Ensley, and Pratt City. Pratt City is also within the city limits of Birmingham. Four deaths occurred in Sylvan Springs, two in Wylam Heights, nine in Edgewater, two in McDonald Chapel, and one in West Ensley. According to American Red Cross surveys, 608 homes were destroyed, 556 sustained major damage, and another 810 had minor damage. There were 1,164 families with homes that were unlivable. Forest service officials estimated 4,000 acres of timber was destoyed in Jefferson County and 1,000 acres in Tuscaloosa County. | |||||||||||
| 42.3 | 2003-05-07 | 2 | 33°53'N / 88°46'W | 33°52'N / 88°30'W | 11.50 Miles | 440 Yards | 0 | 6 | 2.0M | 0 | Monroe |
| Brief Description: The tornado moved into Monroe County from Chickasaw County and continued to move east-southeast. A cow and a calf were killed. Thirty-five homes were destroyed and 117 others were damaged. Several barns, sheds and outbuildings were also damaged. | |||||||||||
| 42.4 | 1974-04-03 | 4 | 33°42'N / 87°29'W | 33°57'N / 87°08'W | 26.50 Miles | 500 Yards | 0 | 102 | 25.0M | 0 | Walker |
| 42.7 | 1963-03-11 | 2 | 34°07'N / 88°01'W | 34°15'N / 87°37'W | 24.60 Miles | 333 Yards | 0 | 4 | 250K | 0 | Marion |
| 43.1 | 2000-04-03 | 2 | 33°19'N / 87°20'W | 33°23'N / 87°15'W | 6.40 Miles | 300 Yards | 0 | 0 | 15K | 0K | Tuscaloosa |
| Brief Description: The tornado began at the intersection of CR 59 and CR 54 near the town of Kellerman. The tornado traveled in a northeast direction for approximately 11.1 miles. The tornado crossed the Tuscaloosa and Jefferson county line about 2 miles southeast of County Road 59, near Bull City, and dissipated about 2 miles southwest of Oak Grove. The damage path was about 300 yards wide at its widest point. One frame house and a church received mainly roof damage in the town of Kellerman. The path was very rural, and most of the damage was from downed and snapped trees. The terrain was hilly, with most of the downed trees located in the valleys. About one mile inside the Jefferson County line, a brick house sustained major damage, and two mobile homes were overturned. Segment 1: Beginning: 33 19.860/87 19.276 Ending: 33 23.086/87 13.918 Segment 2: Beginning: 33 23.086/87 13.918 Ending: 33 25.513/87 09.892 | |||||||||||
| 43.1 | 1953-02-20 | 2 | 33°56'N / 87°22'W | 0.70 Mile | 100 Yards | 0 | 1 | 25K | 0 | Walker | |
| 43.8 | 1993-05-03 | 2 | 33°17'N / 87°17'W | 33°20'N / 87°19'W | 6.00 Miles | 50 Yards | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | Tuscaloosa |
| Brief Description: A tornado touched down in the Brookwood community and moved north to the town of Kellerman. In Brookwood, twenty-five houses, and ten to twelve mobile homes were damaged. Several homes were destroyed. The most serious injury was to a woman who tried to run from her airborne mobile home. Two other people received minor injuries. | |||||||||||
| 43.9 | 2002-11-10 | 3 | 33°50'N / 87°32'W | 33°58'N / 87°07'W | 24.70 Miles | 1175 Yards | 7 | 40 | 2.5M | 0K | Walker |
| Brief Description: F39MH, F15MH, M50MH, M51MH, F73MH, F38MH, F61MH The Saragossa Tornado was the fourth tornado to occur in Alabama and the longest track of the severe weather episode. It began in Fayette County, just east of the Sipsey River about 6 miles north-northeast of the city of Fayette at 8:15 pm. The tornado moved northeast, crossing portions of State Routes 102 and 13, and then SR 102 again around Stoddards Crossroads. The tornado crossed into Walker County at 8:34 pm and traveled through sparsely populated areas of western Walker County. It crossed the interchange of US Highway 78 about 5.5 miles east-southeast of Carbon Hill, and became very strong as it traveled through the Saragossa area. It crossed State Roads 5, 195, and 257, before entering Winston County. The tornado appeared to be at its most intense during the travel from US 78/SR 118 interchange across Saragossa and the areas near SR 5 and SR 195. Seven deaths occurred in this 10 mile stretch of the tornado track, along with an estimated 40 injuries. At 9:03 pm the tornado crossed the extreme southeastern tip of Winston County, crossing a part of Smith Lake. The tornado entered Cullman County at 9:08 pm, moving across portions of Smith Lake and across CR 222. Tornado intensity remained high during the first several miles after it entered Cullman County. Continuing northeast, it crossed Interstate 65 and US 31 just south of Cullman on the southside of the Cullman Golf Course. The tornado seemed to be significantly less intense as it continued to travel northeasterly toward Holly Pond. Damage from just east of US 31 to just south of Holly Pond was not nearly as intense as it was west of Interstate 65. Traveling through mostly rural areas downing trees and powerlines, and damaging scattered structures along the way, the tornado finally ended just south-southeast of Holly Pond at 9:52 pm, This was the longest tornado of the outbreak, with a path length of 72.6 miles and a width of 1100 yards. It was the second F3 tornado of the day. Seven deaths were reported with the storm, all in Walker County, along with an estimated 45 injuries. Structural damage details are difficult to report since reporting is based primarily on county and not by individual tornadoes. Based on EMA and Red Cross data, structures damaged or destroyed were approximately 20 in Fayette County, 300 in Walker County, 5 in Winston County, and 164 in Cullman County. This is also one of the longest tornadoes tracks in recent history. At 72.6 miles in length, this becomes the fourth longest tornado in Alabama since 1950. Beg: 33 45.072/87 45.991 End: 34 09.775/86 36.403 | |||||||||||
| 44.0 | 1985-08-16 | 2 | 33°50'N / 87°17'W | 1.50 Miles | 130 Yards | 0 | 5 | 2.5M | 0 | Walker | |
| 44.0 | 1975-03-12 | 2 | 34°04'N / 88°32'W | 34°01'N / 88°30'W | 4.30 Miles | 100 Yards | 0 | 1 | 250K | 0 | Monroe |
| 44.1 | 1957-11-17 | 2 | 33°07'N / 88°39'W | 33°17'N / 88°33'W | 12.90 Miles | 70 Yards | 2 | 2 | 250K | 0 | Noxubee |
| 44.4 | 1973-05-08 | 2 | 33°59'N / 87°23'W | 2.00 Miles | 500 Yards | 0 | 0 | 250K | 0 | Walker | |
| 44.5 | 1977-04-04 | 3 | 33°03'N / 88°33'W | 33°09'N / 88°27'W | 9.10 Miles | 587 Yards | 0 | 1 | 25K | 0 | Calhoun |
| 45.0 | 1950-03-27 | 2 | 33°40'N / 88°47'W | 33°43'N / 88°44'W | 4.70 Miles | 33 Yards | 0 | 0 | 0K | 0 | Clay |
| 45.3 | 1992-11-22 | 2 | 32°58'N / 88°35'W | 33°07'N / 88°17'W | 16.00 Miles | 880 Yards | 0 | 0 | 250K | 0 | Noxubee |
| 45.4 | 1966-11-10 | 2 | 33°00'N / 87°37'W | 1.00 Mile | 100 Yards | 0 | 0 | 250K | 0 | Hale | |
| 45.8 | 1953-01-20 | 3 | 33°48'N / 87°14'W | 1.50 Miles | 50 Yards | 0 | 0 | 3K | 0 | Walker | |
| 46.2 | 1988-01-19 | 3 | 33°49'N / 88°45'W | 33°43'N / 88°46'W | 2.00 Miles | 100 Yards | 0 | 0 | 2.5M | 0 | Chickasaw |
| 46.3 | 1956-04-03 | 2 | 33°35'N / 88°50'W | 33°36'N / 88°45'W | 5.10 Miles | 100 Yards | 0 | 2 | 250K | 0 | Clay |
| 46.5 | 2010-04-24 | 2 | 33°31'N / 88°51'W | 33°33'N / 88°44'W | 7.00 Miles | 800 Yards | 0 | 0 | 650K | 0K | Oktibbeha |
| Brief Description: EVENT NARRATIVE: One mobile home was destroyed and 20 homes were damaged along Sun Creek and Mitchell roads. Three power poles were snapped along with numerous trees snapped and uprooted. A barn was also damaged along the path. Maximum winds were around 115 mph. EPISODE NARRATIVE: A powerful spring storm system moved across the region on April 24th and brought an outbreak of severe storms and tornadoes to the area. The most powerful and destructive storm during this event was the long track EF4 tornado which ripped a 149 mile path across the forecast area. In addition to this violent tornado, many other storms became severe and produced 5 additional tornadoes along with numerous reports of quarter to golf ball sized hail. Of the 5 tornadoes, 3 of these were strong (EF2) and occurred across, Jasper, Newton, Lauderdale, Oktibbeha, and Clay Counties. | |||||||||||
| 46.7 | 1957-04-04 | 2 | 33°00'N / 88°55'W | 33°21'N / 88°21'W | 40.70 Miles | 200 Yards | 0 | 4 | 25K | 0 | Winston |
| 47.0 | 2000-04-03 | 2 | 33°23'N / 87°14'W | 33°25'N / 87°10'W | 4.70 Miles | 300 Yards | 0 | 0 | 75K | 0K | Jefferson |
| Brief Description: The tornado began at the intersection of CR 59 and CR 54 near the town of Kellerman. The tornado traveled in a northeast direction for approximately 11.1 miles. The tornado crossed the Tuscaloosa and Jefferson county line about 2 miles southeast of County Road 59, near Bull City, and dissipated about 2 miles southwest of Oak Grove. The damage path was about 300 yards wide at its widest point. One frame house and a church received mainly roof damage in the town of Kellerman. The path was very rural, and most of the damage was from downed and snapped trees. The terrain was hilly, with most of the downed trees located in the valleys. About one mile inside the Jefferson County line, a brick house sustained major damage, and two mobile homes were overturned. Segment 1: Beginning: 33 19.860/87 19.276 Ending: 33 23.086/87 13.918 Segment 2: Beginning: 33 23.086/87 13.918 Ending: 33 25.513/87 09.892 | |||||||||||
| 47.1 | 1954-01-20 | 2 | 33°18'N / 88°50'W | 33°25'N / 88°41'W | 11.90 Miles | 27 Yards | 0 | 2 | 25K | 0 | Oktibbeha |
| 47.4 | 1974-01-28 | 2 | 33°23'N / 88°48'W | 33°23'N / 88°45'W | 3.00 Miles | 33 Yards | 0 | 3 | 25K | 0 | Oktibbeha |
| 47.8 | 1975-03-12 | 2 | 34°00'N / 88°45'W | 34°01'N / 88°32'W | 12.50 Miles | 60 Yards | 0 | 0 | 250K | 0 | Chickasaw |
| 48.2 | 2002-11-10 | 2 | 33°19'N / 87°14'W | 33°20'N / 87°11'W | 2.90 Miles | 450 Yards | 0 | 3 | 300K | 0K | Tuscaloosa |
| Brief Description: The Abernant Tornado first touched down in Tuscaloosa County in a wooded area west of County Road 99 around 10:22 pm. The tornado traveled east-northeast, damaging structures on Ridge Road before crossing into Jefferson County. The tornado entered Jefferson County at 10:29 pm, and damaged structures in the North Johns and Sumter areas before damaging a manufacturing facility just southwest of VisionLand Theme Park. The tornado crossed Interstate 59 and US Highway 11 where additional houses and businesses sustained minor damage. The tornado ended at this point at 10:43 pm. This F2 tornado had a path length of 15.2 miles, 2.9 miles in Tuscaloosa County and 12.3 miles in Jefferson County. The path width was about 450 yards. Three injuries were reported in Tuscaloosa County. Beg: 33 19.740/87 13.724 End: 33 22.873/86 58.362 | |||||||||||
| 48.3 | 2010-11-29 | 2 | 33°26'N / 88°49'W | 33°27'N / 88°48'W | 2.00 Miles | 200 Yards | 0 | 15 | 850K | 0K | Oktibbeha |
| Brief Description: EVENT NARRATIVE: Initial damage was roof and siding damage to a church along Lynn Lane. The tornado then moved northeast through an area of apartment buildings, causing minor to moderate roof damage to a number of buildings, as well as downing several trees. The tornado then moved into the Pines Trailer Park, where it destroyed a number of mobile homes. Two large mobile homes were rolled and destroyed, and several mobile homes were moved a substantial distance and destroyed. Numerous large pine trees were snapped near the base, with several landing on mobile homes causing major damage. Numerous utility lines were snapped and downed, and a couple of poles were downed. This was the location of maximum damage. The tornado then moved northeast across Louisville Road, causing roof damage to several homes and continuing to snap trees. It moved through another trailer park, blowing out the skirting on several mobile homes and causing minor roof and structural damage to a couple. As the tornado passed through the east side of the Starkville High School complex, it twisted some light standards on the athletic fields and caused some minor fence damage. It then crossed Yellow Jacket Drive, blowing out a porch on a restaurant and causing some minor roof damage. As it crossed Highway 12, it blew down a couple of traffic lights, blew out a business sign, and damaged another porch on a restaurant. The tornado snapped a few trees and caused some shingle damage to a couple of homes on South Montgomery Street, and then dissipated. The tornado was rated EF2 based on the small area of the most intense damage in the Pines Trailer Park; the remainder of the damage was generally EF1 in nature. Maximum winds were around 115 mph. EPISODE NARRATIVE: During the evening hours of November 29th and the overnight/early morning period of the 30th, the region was impacted by an outbreak of tornadoes. This outbreak brought 13 tornadoes to the forecast area. This occurred as potent storm system moved out of the Rockies and developed a strong area of low pressure across the Central Plains. This surface low caused a warm front to take shape and quickly lift northward across the forecast during the afternoon of the 29th. Warm and humid conditions pushed north, which led to unstable conditions over the region just ahead of the advancing strong cold front. The wind energy through the atmosphere was strong. The resulting wind shear (change in wind speed or direction with height) was strong and very favorable for rotating storms and supporting tornadoes. As the clash of systems occurred, a mix of supercell thunderstorms developed, along with a broken line of thunderstorms. A handful of these storms utilized the strong wind shear present and produced tornadoes. Overall, 13 tornadoes occurred with 5 being of the strong variety (EF2-EF3). The strongest tornado occurred over northwest Leake and southern Attala Counties. Here, an EF3 moved along a 10 mile path and destroyed numerous mobile homes, 6 people were injured. Four other strong tornadoes occurred and were all rated EF2. Two of these occurred in Yazoo County, one just southwest of Yazoo City and the other in Downtown Yazoo City. Numerous buildings were damaged along with many trees and power lines down. Another EF2 occurred in Starkville where it destroyed multiple mobile homes in town. Fifteen injuries occurred in this area. The final EF2 occurred in Smith County. This tornado had an 11 mile path which started just SW of Raleigh to 6 miles NE of Raleigh. One brick home sustained significant damage along with numerous other buildings and sheds damaged. This outbreak broke a streak of 3 years when no tornadoes occurred during the month of November across Mississippi. Additionally, the last Fall outbreak of tornadoes occurred on November 24, 2004. Historically, November marks the peak of our 2nd severe weather season and ranks 3rd as the most active month for tornadoes in Mississippi, just a few behind March. | |||||||||||
| 48.3 | 2001-11-24 | 2 | 34°13'N / 87°38'W | 34°13'N / 87°38'W | 0.30 Mile | 70 Yards | 0 | 0 | 85K | 0K | Marion |
| Brief Description: The Haleyville tornado first struck about 3 tenths of a mile inside Marion County just south of CR196 at 11:21 am. The tornado traveled on a northeast path moving directly through the center of downtown Haleyville severely damaging buildings including a shopping mall. The tornado continued traveling northeast through a residential and partially wooded area before ending about 7 tenths of a mile northeast of downtown Haleyville at 11:24 am. The tornado was rated an F2 on the fujita scale for tornado classification making it a strong tornado. Wind speeds associated with an F2 fall in the range of 113 to 157 mph, however, winds speeds probably remained on the low side of the range perhaps 115 to 130 mph. The tornado path was 1.9 miles long and approximately 70 yards wide. Winston County EMA reported 13 injuries with the tornado including one that was listed as serious. Beginning: 34 13.037/87 38.354 Ending: 34 13.939/87 36.667 | |||||||||||
| 48.4 | 1992-11-22 | 2 | 32°54'N / 88°18'W | 32°57'N / 88°16'W | 6.00 Miles | 100 Yards | 0 | 0 | 2.5M | 0 | Sumter |
| 48.5 | 1983-02-22 | 2 | 33°54'N / 87°18'W | 34°00'N / 87°14'W | 6.00 Miles | 90 Yards | 0 | 0 | 250K | 0 | Walker |
| 48.6 | 1957-11-17 | 4 | 33°54'N / 87°11'W | 33°56'N / 87°18'W | 7.20 Miles | 200 Yards | 4 | 15 | 25K | 0 | Walker |
| 49.3 | 2001-11-24 | 2 | 34°13'N / 87°38'W | 34°14'N / 87°36'W | 1.60 Miles | 70 Yards | 0 | 13 | 800K | 0K | Winston |
| Brief Description: The Haleyville tornado first struck about 3 tenths of a mile inside Marion County just south of CR196 at 11:21 am. The tornado traveled on a northeast path moving directly through the center of downtown Haleyville severely damaging buildings including a shopping mall. The tornado continued traveling northeast through a residential and partially wooded area before ending about 7 tenths of a mile northeast of downtown Haleyville at 11:24 am. The tornado was rated an F2 on the fujita scale for tornado classification making it a strong tornado. Wind speeds associated with an F2 fall in the range of 113 to 157 mph, however, winds speeds probably remained on the low side of the range perhaps 115 to 130 mph. The tornado path was 1.9 miles long and approximately 70 yards wide. Winston County EMA reported 13 injuries with the tornado including one that was listed as serious. Beginning: 34 13.037/87 38.354 Ending: 34 13.939/87 36.667 | |||||||||||
| 49.6 | 1988-01-19 | 3 | 33°47'N / 88°52'W | 33°49'N / 88°45'W | 8.00 Miles | 100 Yards | 0 | 0 | 2.5M | 0 | Clay |
| 49.6 | 1961-03-07 | 2 | 33°27'N / 88°50'W | 0 | 0 | 25K | 0 | Oktibbeha | |||
| 49.9 | 1983-11-23 | 2 | 33°55'N / 87°13'W | 0.50 Mile | 150 Yards | 0 | 0 | 25K | 0 | Walker | |
* The information on this page is based on the global volcano database, the U.S. earthquake database of 1638-1985, and the U.S. Tornado and Weather Extremes database of 1950-2010.